Landmark 313 · Trial in people

Fasudil (ROCK-PD)

A three-week safety study in 81 people. It has finished, but no result is posted yet. It cannot show slowing.

In short

An 81-person German Phase 2a of fasudil, a ROCK-enzyme blocker approved in Japan since 1995, finished in August 2026; the main measure is safety, so it cannot show slowing, and no result is posted.

What it is
Trial in people
Outcome
Mixed or early results
When
2023–2026
Size
81 people · Phase 2
Approach
Keep vulnerable cells alive
Research lane
Cell survival & anti-apoptosis
Trial registry
NCT05931575
Last checked
19 Oct 2026

The research record

This is the project's file for this landmark, as written and checked. Sources are listed at the end; anything not yet confirmed is marked "Not yet verified".

Who

Paul Lingor and the Technical University of Munich, with 13 German sites in the German Parkinson competence network. Funded by the German research ministry (BMBF, grant 01EN2005). The protocol's first author is A. W. Wolff. Lingor is named as an inventor on a fasudil patent for ALS.

What happened

ROCK (Rho kinase) is an enzyme involved in cell shape, inflammation and cell death. In rodent and cell models of Parkinson's, fasudil protected dopamine neurons, reduced clumping of alpha-synuclein (landmark 5) and improved movement, according to the protocol paper. Its active metabolite crosses into the brain.

ROCK-PD (NCT05931575) randomised, double-blind: oral fasudil at 22 mg or 44 mg per dose, or placebo, for 22 days with follow-up to day 50. Doses are taken twice daily on days 2–21 and once on days 1 and 22, so about 44 or 88 mg a day (the registry labels the arms "low" 88 mg and "high" 44 mg a day, which looks inverted). Participants have probable Parkinson's, Hoehn and Yahr stage 1–3, are aged 30–80 and stable on medication. The protocol planned 75; the registry shows 81 enrolled. The primary outcome is a combined measure of intolerance or treatment-related serious adverse events, tested for non-inferiority to placebo. Symptom scores (MDS-UPDRS) are secondary. Registered start: 11 September 2023; completion 24 August 2026.

Why it moved us toward a cure

It brings a multi-effect candidate (neuron protection plus less synuclein clumping) into the first controlled test in Parkinson's. At three weeks it can only show whether the dose is tolerable, which is what a later slowing trial would need.

Outcome

Open. Completed, no results on ClinicalTrials.gov as of 19 Oct 2026 and no publication found.

Sources

How it connects

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